中国肉鸡产业技术体系英文怎么说

China's Broiler Industry Technology System

1. Introduction

The Chinese broiler industry has made significant progress in recent years, and its technology system has played a crucial role in this development. A technology system refers to a mutually reinforcing set of knowledge, skills, and institutions that are used to produce goods and services. The Chinese broiler industry technology system comprises of various subsystems that are interrelated and interdependent.

2. Subsystems of China's Broiler Industry Technology System

The subsystems that make up China's broiler industry technology system include genetics, feeding, health management, environmental control, and processing. Genetic improvement has been an essential aspect of the broiler industry in China, and the technology system has played a crucial role in this regard. The feeding subsystem includes feed formulation and processing techniques, while the health management subsystem encompasses vaccines, biosecurity measures, and disease diagnosis and control. Environmental control subsystem involves facilities design, ventilation, lighting, and heating system, while processing subsystem integrates slaughtering, processing, and packaging technology.

3. Key Technologies of China's Broiler Industry Technology System

The key technologies of China's broiler industry technology system refer to specific techniques that have significantly contributed to the growth and development of the industry. These technologies include selective breeding, nutritional management, vaccine technology, and automatic environmental control. Selective breeding plays a vital role in producing broilers with desirable traits such as weight gain, feed conversion, and disease resistance. Nutritional management involves feeding strategies that optimize growth and feed efficiency, while vaccine technology is used to prevent and control common diseases. Automatic environmental control uses sensors, controllers, and software to manage the barn environment as efficiently as possible, which helps to optimize bird performance, reduce energy consumption and minimize environmental impact.

4. Conclusion

The Chinese broiler industry technology system has played a crucial role in transforming the industry, making it one of the most efficient and competitive in the world. A well-designed technology system, with its mutually reinforcing subsystems and key technologies, has facilitated the growth, productivity, and sustainability of the broiler industry in China. The continuous improvement and adoption of new technologies in China's broiler industry technology system will further enhance its competitiveness and enable the industry to meet future challenges